Woman locked in 20-year battle with neighbour over 50ft leylandii hedge that ‘ruins’ her countryside view admits defeat as council says it can’t order her to chop them down because they don’t block out enough sunlight

  • Val Horton’s bungalow used to overlook the National Trust’s Solsbury Hill, in Somerset, but the view is blocked
  • An ‘awful’ 50ft tall ‘forest’ of Leylandii trees planted in 2001 has grown so tall that she cannot see the vista
  • Ms Horton and neighbours have been fighting for 20 years to have the trees cut down, but with no success

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It was a view so inspiring that it inspired a 1977 hit, but a woman has given up on seeing the spectacular vista from her home, after being locked in 20-year battle with her neighbour over a 50ft leylandii hedge.

Val Horton’s Bathampton bungalow used to overlook Solsbury Hill in Somerset, a location famously featured in a classic pop song by Peter Gabriel. But she has admitted defeat as the council said it cannot order her neighbour to chop them down because they don’t block out enough sunlight.

The Leylandii trees planted in 2001 by her neighbour Valerie Vivian have now blocked the ‘wonderful’ view from Ms Horton’s dining room, as they continue to grow into the sky. 

Ms Horton, a retired civil servant, has fought to have the trees cut down for 20 years, and hoped they would be cut under the High Hedges part of the Antisocial Behaviour Act.

Val Horton's bungalow used to overlook Solsbury Hill in Somerset, which is owned by the National Trust, and home to an Iron Age fort

Val Horton’s bungalow used to overlook Solsbury Hill in Somerset, which is owned by the National Trust, and home to an Iron Age fort

The Leylandii trees planted in 2001 have grown into an 'awful' 50ft tall 'forest'

The Leylandii trees planted in 2001 have grown into an ‘awful’ 50ft tall ‘forest’

The view of Solsbury Hill before the trees grew and blocked the view of the Somerset vista

The view of Solsbury Hill before the trees grew and blocked the view of the Somerset vista

Peter Gabriel’s 1977 Solsbury Hill hit 

Solsbury Hill was English musician Peter Gabriel’s debut solo single.

He wrote the Top 20 hit after a spiritual experience atop the hill in Somerset, after he left rock band Genesis, having been its lead singer.

Solsbury Hill rose to number 13 in the charts and was number 68 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1977.

Mr Gabriel has said that the song is about ‘letting go’ and ‘being prepared to lose what you have for what you might get’. 

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But because her home still gets enough light, and the trees do not block access to her property, Bath and North East Somerset Council cannot order the hedgerow to be cut short.

Ms Horton said that the issue with her spoilt view has ‘exhausted’ her.

‘This has had a big impact on all of our lives – to look over and see a forest of trees is pretty awful, but sometimes you have to admit defeat and that time has come’, she told The Sun.

‘I used to be able to grow vegetables down the bottom of the garden but that’s now impossible because the trees just blocked out all the light.’ 

Ms Horton said that the view from her home of the National Trust hill, which is home to an Iron Age fort, used to be ‘fantastic’ and protested the hedges with her late neighbour Betty Kelley.

‘For some, the issue to have these trees removed has been too much and poor Betty passed away without ever seeing it resolved,’ Ms Horton added. 

Mrs Kelley lived in a bungalow with her husband Derek at the address worst affected by the hedge – Devonshire Road – for more than 20 years.

Speaking before her death, Mrs Kelley told The Mail on Sunday in 2016: ‘It was absolutely beautiful, but the view of Solsbury Hill has completely gone.

Speaking before her death, Mrs Kelley told The Mail on Sunday in 2016 that her 'beautiful' view had 'gone'

Speaking before her death, Mrs Kelley told The Mail on Sunday in 2016 that her ‘beautiful’ view had ‘gone’

‘We used to be able to see it and that’s the only reason my husband bought this bungalow. He wanted that view, with a big window to be able to look out at it so that we could feel like we’re in the country. Now there’s nothing.’     

Ms Horton said that other neighbours, who moved in after the trees were planted, see it as less of an issue. 

She said they did not know how ‘beautiful’ the view was before, as they have nothing to compare it to. 

The trees can grow 3ft every year and can reach 100ft.  

Mrs Vivian’s neighbours are convinced that she planted the Leylandii, which can grow 3ft every year and can reach 100ft, on purpose. 

She wanted to build four houses on a plot of land behind her property — but by 2016, the proposed development had been refused six times following objections from local residents.

In desperation, the villagers have previously contacted local Conservative MP Jacob Rees-Mogg and the parish council.

Mr Rees-Mogg said in 2016: ‘I have written to the council about this issue on several occasions but it is hard for it to intervene in a situation where there is no legislative answer.’

He added: ‘It is essentially a dispute between neighbours which is best resolved through goodwill on both sides.’

Pictured in 2017: Leylandi trees at the bottom of gardens on Devonshire Road, Bathampton, near Bath, where residents are in dispute with Valerie Vivian (whose house is pictured right centre directly next to the trees), who planted the trees

Pictured in 2017: Leylandi trees at the bottom of gardens on Devonshire Road, Bathampton, near Bath, where residents are in dispute with Valerie Vivian (whose house is pictured right centre directly next to the trees), who planted the trees

Valerie Vivian, who planted the Leylandii in 2001, had plans to build on her property rejected following neighbour objections. Neighbours believe she may have planted the trees on purpose

Valerie Vivian, who planted the Leylandii in 2001, had plans to build on her property rejected following neighbour objections. Neighbours believe she may have planted the trees on purpose

WHAT IS THE HIGH HEDGE ACT?

The High Hedge Act 2013 allows neighbours to complain to the council when a hedgerow blocks sunlight from reaching their garden.

Complainants and the hedge’s owner are encouraged to resolve the issue between themselves and councils should only be called in to help as a last resort.

Because the effect the hedge has is not always clear, disputes can last for years before an agreement can be reached.

The local authority can either issue a high hedge notice, which orders owners to cut the hedge back, or decide not to act.

The local authority cannot make any orders about the roots of the hedge. 

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Moira Brennan, then chair of Bathampton Parish Council previously said that the trees are ‘very out of keeping with the village’, adding that they are ‘not appropriate’ for a Conservation area.

‘We have been very supportive of the residents but we are limited in what we can do. We would like to see a change in the law,’ she said in 2016. 

In April 2017, nearby residents vowed to fight the CPS’ decision not to prosecute Valerie Vivian.

She was due to stand trial for damaging a strip of land near her home in the village of Bathampton but the CPS gave her a last-minute reprieve due to a ‘lack of evidence’.

However, neighbours vowed to ‘fight, fight, fight’ the decision in the belief that only a conviction can finally put an end to the 20-year dispute that has torn the village apart.

Pledging to appeal the decision, one invoked wartime leader Winston Churchill, saying that his famous phrase about ”jaw jaw’ being better than ‘war war” did not apply.  

Valerie Vivian was led away by police in October 2016 after she was allegedly spotted digging up soil laid by her neighbours in a jointly-owned communal garden in Bathampton, Somerset.

Her neighbours had laid the soil over a gravel path she had allegedly put down in a ‘land-grab’ without planning permission, which harks back to a planning dispute that started in 2001.

Bathampton’s battle with the 50ft leylandii trees

A long-running planning dispute that has torn apart the enchanting village of Bathampton, outside Bath, Somerset. 

The seeds of Mrs Vivian’s revenge were first planted in the small copse beyond her garden back in 1998, with her very first leylandii tree. 

In the intervening 18 years, she has planted more and more of the conifers in three rows, running the length of her plot.

The middle row has since been removed, but the towering hedgerow still blocks her neighbours’ view of the hill. 

Villagers believe that Mrs Vivian planted the now vast leylandii in revenge for planning permission being refused for her to build four properties on her plot. 

They also allege that Mrs Vivian has attempted to use the trees to blackmail locals. 

They say one of her six planning applications appeared to suggest the controversial leylandii would be removed — if her building development was given the go-ahead. 

In July 2016, without consulting residents in her cul-de-sac, which adjoins her plot of land, she laid a 150ft gravel path across communal gardens leading to the gate of her field, seemingly trying to build a path to her proposed development. 

Villagers protested and won the right to remove the path, which they did, putting new grass down — only for Mrs Vivian to retaliate by appearing to dig up the newly-laid turf in the communal gardens.

This act of alleged vandalism led to her being arrested in October on suspicion of theft (of the grass). 

In April 2017, the CPS decided not to prosecute Mrs Vivian for damaging a strip of land near her home in the village of Bathampton,

It gave her a last-minute reprieve due to a ‘lack of evidence’. 

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Vivian’s neighbours previously accused her of planting a ‘barricade’ of 50ft Leylandii trees on her land to block their views of Solsbury Hill in ‘an act of revenge’ after they opposed her application to build on the land.

Since then, she has refused to cut back the trees and they now totally block the once picturesque sight of the National Trust-owned landmark.

Neighbours on Miller Walk had hoped that her prosecution would finally set appropriate boundaries that would end the 20-year dispute.

But there was outrage in the village after the CPS quoted ‘lack of evidence’ as the reason for discontinuing the case, when many offered but where never asked to give testimonies. 

One neighbour, who did not want to be named, said at the time: ‘I think that the planning decision from the local council has been absolutely clear that there should not be any alteration in the appearance of the land.

‘Therefore we are surprised that the CPS have decided not to proceed. We need to find out why the CPS feel they didn’t have a strong enough case.

‘The police took statements from us when Mrs Vivian was arrested but we were told it was not necessary for us to attend or give evidence.

‘Prosecution would have brought clarity to the situation and what has happened now is all the waters are muddied again.

‘We are back to where we were before Mrs Vivian was arrested. All we can do is continue to try and find a solution.’

He added: ‘This is not just important to us. It’s important to the local community.

‘People always use the grass and a gravel drive is unnecessary. What does it do? What does it achieve? Why would you spoil an open area with that?

‘It doesn’t feel as though the end is in sight. I think this is going to carry on, unfortunately – I can’t see any conclusion.’

Mrs Vivian has applied six times to build four houses on private land she bought in 1996 behind the close where she rents a property, but each time has been refused.

She planted the first copse of conifers in 1998 and three years later, she first applied to build four houses on the field.

But the council denies the 2001 application after heavy opposition from neighbours who were worried a development would block their views of the stunning hills.

Since then she has refused to cut back the trees, which need constant attention.

She also planted many more which entirely block the view of Solsbury Hill from Miller Walk and nearby streets, where houses cost around £1million.

Neighbours even accused her of blackmail after she promised to remove the wall of trees if they backed her planning application, but they refused to back down and it was refused after 85 people objected.

The council says it is powerless to act as homes in the street get plenty of sunlight and homeowners do not have a legal right to a view of Solisbury Hill.

The long-running saga has pushed the once close, rural community to breaking point.

Bath and North East Somerset Council has been contacted for comment.

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